The female athlete triad includes amenorrhea, an eating disorder, and which other condition?

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Multiple Choice

The female athlete triad includes amenorrhea, an eating disorder, and which other condition?

Explanation:
Low energy availability from intense training and insufficient caloric intake disrupts hormonal balance and bone metabolism. When energy is chronically limited, estrogen levels fall, and estrogen is important for maintaining bone density. Reduced estrogen shifts the balance toward bone resorption, leading to decreased bone mineral density and osteoporosis. That combination—amenorrhea, an eating disorder, and osteoporosis—defines the female athlete triad. Hypertension, depression, and iron deficiency anemia can occur in athletes for various reasons, but they are not part of the triad.

Low energy availability from intense training and insufficient caloric intake disrupts hormonal balance and bone metabolism. When energy is chronically limited, estrogen levels fall, and estrogen is important for maintaining bone density. Reduced estrogen shifts the balance toward bone resorption, leading to decreased bone mineral density and osteoporosis. That combination—amenorrhea, an eating disorder, and osteoporosis—defines the female athlete triad.

Hypertension, depression, and iron deficiency anemia can occur in athletes for various reasons, but they are not part of the triad.

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